Vasomotor rhinitis

Vasomotor rhinitis is a runny nose that is not caused by an allergy or cold. Typically, an on and off runny nose without any itchness but sometimes a sneeze or two which can occur all year long. Also, the lining of the nose swells due to expanding blood vessels and causes some nasal blockage. Although nonallergic rhinitis is more annoying than harmful, it can affect your quality of life. The broad definition of vasomotor rhinitis is a nonallergic exaggerated activity of the nasal lining.

Causes

• changes in environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and the presence of irritants. Examples of irritants are smoke, dryness, smog, and perfume.
   
• hormonal changes, particularly pregnancy
   
• stress or activity

A more specific definition of vasomotor rhinitis refers to when the nose runs freely with clear secretions and some congestion for about 30 minutes after eating or drinking. This is probably a mistake in the autonomic (unconscious part) nervous system. The chemical messengers that turn on the acid-producing cells of the stomach mistakenly stimulate the glands in the nose to make mucus.

Diagnosis

•  no specific test
• review of your medical and family history
• eliminate other possible causes, specifically allergies

How is it treated?

nasal steroid sprays (use daily)

Atrovent nasal spray (use only as needed)